Abstract: The quad-curl term is an
essential part in the resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equation and the
fourth order inverse electromagnetic scattering problem which are both of great
significance in science and engineering. It is desirable to develop efficient
and practical numerical methods for the quad-curl problem. In this paper, we
firstly present some new regularity results for the quad-curl problem on
Lipschitz polyhedron domains, and then propose a mixed finite element method
for solving the quad-curl problem. With a novel discrete Sobolev imbedding
inequality for the piecewise polynomials, we obtain stability results and
derive optimal error estimates based on a relatively low regularity assumption
of the exact solution.